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Ultracapacitor
January 27, 2006
EEStor Ultracapacitor Shuns Publicity
Clean Break has an interesting post, much of what I have copied
verbatim, on a new ultracapacitor made by start-up company EEStor of
Austin TX. I thought the technology was potentially so important that a
record of it was needed on the Energy Blog. The company is very wary of
publicity and the following, which Tyler meticulously chased down, is
about all that is known about their technology:
* It is a parallel plate capacitor with barium titanate as the
dielectric.
* It claims that it can make a battery at half the cost per
kilowatt-hour and one-tenth the weight of lead-acid batteries.
* As of last year selling price would start at $3,200 and fall to $2,100
in high-volume production
* The product weighs 400 pounds and delivers 52 kilowatt-hours.
* The batteries fully charge in minutes as opposed to hours.
* The EEStor technology has been tested up to a million cycles with no
material degradation compared to lead acid batteries that optimistically
have 500 to 700 recharge cycles,
* Because it's a solid state battery rather than a chemical battery,
such being the case for lithium ion technology, there would be no
overheating and thus safety concerns with using it in a vehicle.
* With volume manufacturing it's expected to be cost-competitive with
lead-acid technology.
* As of last year, EEStor planned to build its own assembly line to
prove the battery can work and then license the technology to
manufacturers for volume production
* EEStor's technology could be used in more than low-speed electric
vehicles. The company envisions using it for full-speed pure electric
vehicles, hybrid-electrics (including plug-ins), military applications,
backup power and even large-scale utility storage for intermittent
renewable power sources such as wind and solar.
* They have an exclusive agreement with Feel Good Cars, a Canadian
manufacturer of the ZENN, a low speed electric car, to to purchase
high-power-density ceramic ultra capacitors called Electrical Storage
Units (ESU). FGC's exclusive worldwide right is for all personal
transportation uses under 15 KW drive systems (equivalent to 100 peak
horse power) and for vehicles with a curb weight of under 1200 kilograms
not including batteries.
None of these claims except construction and cost are significantly
better than other ultracapacitors. Although they sometimes refer to the
technology as a battery, it is clearly an ultracapacitor.
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